ENTER 2010 - 14th Annual State Conference at Erode
Preliminary Quiz for Post GraduatesĀ
- Developmentally sphenoid is divided into 2 parts by the
- tubercular sellae
- lesser wing
- sella turcica
- dorsum sella
- Embryologically the first sinus to appear is
- maxillary
- frontal
- sphenoidal
- ethmoidal
- The technique of measuring the position of the inferior turbinate by microscopy is called
- spirometry
- nasalence
- rhino stereometry
- nasometry
- NARES syndrome is characterized by all EXCEPT
- eosinophilia
- positive skin test
- low IgE levels
- perennial sneezing
- One of the following about Tonotopy is TRUE:
- also known as temporal theory
- different parts of the basilar membrane vibrate in response to different frequencies
- holds good for low frequency sounds
- does not apply to auditory cortex
- One of the following about Central sleep apnea is TRUE:
- can be proved by measurement of esophageal pressure in polysomnogram
- respiratory effort is present
- paradoxical movement of chest & abdomen
- more common than OSA.
- In radiology of the para nasal sinuses, one of the following is TRUE:
- CT is better than MRI in distinguishing dural involvement from parenchymal involvement in brain tissue
- Aggressive lesions of the sinuses are better imaged with CT than MRI
- MRI is better than CT for chondrosarcoma of the sinuses and nasal cavity.
- Fungal infections can be easily overlooked if MRI is the only imaging modality.
- The following carry a higher risk of nasopharyngeal carcinoma EXCEPT:
- industrial exposure to formaldehyde
- consumption of shrimp paste
- female sex
- southern Chinese
- One of the following statements about Epiphora in children is FALSE::
- DCR should be done only if long term stenting fails
- First line of treatment is sryinging and probing after 12 months of age
- No treatment till 12 months of age
- Rate of spontaneous resolution 10%
- The following drugs are liable to cause xerostomia EXCEPT:
- ipratropium
- ephedrine
- antihistamines
- pilocarpine
- One of the following about Salivary gland tumors is TRUE:
- Radiological findings are not sufficiently reliable to differentiate benign & malignant lesions
- Most of the parotid tumors are malignant
- Most of the submandibular tumours are benign
- Complementary CT (after MRI) is usually needed to assess bone detail
- Beta 2 transferrin is NOT found in:
- CSF
- perilymph
- aqueous humor
- endolymph
- One of the following about Protruding ear is FALSE:
- ideal age for otoplasty between 4 and 6 years of age
- lack of development of antihelical fold
- genetic transmission
- auriculomastoid angle lesser than 30 degree
- Open tracheostomy is preferred to percutaneous tracheostomy in all of the following situations EXCEPT:
- Elective procedure in an ICU patient
- Obese patient
- suspected cervical spine injury
- Neck mass
- One of the following do NOT influence the frequency of vibration of the vocal cords::
- force of transglottal airflow
- vocal fold length
- vocal fold tension
- vocal fold mass
- The following are risk factors for sinonasal malignancy EXCEPT:
- chronic sinusitis
- exposure to nickel
- wood dust
- aflatoxin
- 5 year survival in tongue cancer less than 3mm in thickness:
- 86%
- 66%
- 46%
- 26%
- The following are risk factors for development of hypopharyngeal cancer EXCEPT:
- low intake of fruits and vegetables
- zinc containing food
- irradiation
- alcohol
- The primary treatment of choice for medullary carcinoma of thyroid:
- radical surgery
- limited surgery
- chemotherapy
- radiotherapy
- Neck dissection is contraindicated in:
- bilateral nodes
- node greater than 6cm
- primary tumour untreatable
- N0 neck
- The following are ototoxic EXCEPT:
- Toluene
- Aspirin
- Quinine
- Glutathione
- The following are true of otomycosis EXCEPT:
- hot, humid climate predisposes
- prolonged topical antibiotics can cause
- candida is the most common species
- in resistant cases, look for fungal infection elsewhere
- One of the following about otosclerosis is FALSE:
- on histopathology, otosclerotic lesion contains areas of bone resorption
- sensori neural hearing loss occurs when otosclerotic focus reaches the cochlear endosteum
- common in black people
- autoimmune disease
- One of the following about vestibular neuronitis is FALSE:
- Vertigo lasts for several days
- acute onset
- usually associated with tinnitus
- recovery gradual & may take weeks or months
- One of the following treatment options is NOT indicated for non functioning pituitary adenoma:
- Cabergoline
- No treatment but Regular follow up with MRI
- Surgery
- Radiotherapy for recurrence


